UN needs $4.5 million urgently for life-saving services in Gaza after US cuts to UNRWA
UN Humanitarian Coordinator for the occupied Palestinian territory, Mr. Jamie McGoldrick, called on the donor community to immediately fund the procurement of emergency fuel to prevent essential services in the Gaza Strip from shutting down completely.
“Life-saving services in the Gaza Strip rely heavily on donor-funded emergency fuel,” said Mr. McGoldrick. “We have now run out of funds and are delivering the final supplies in the next few days. Without funds to enable ongoing deliveries, service providers will be forced to suspend, or heavily reduce, operations from early September, with potentially grave consequences.”
Financing of humanitarian action is at an all-time low for the occupied Palestinian territory (oPt). The 2018 Humanitarian Response Plan (HRP) requirements are only 25 per cent funded to date. The decline this year in funding for the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), the single largest humanitarian actor in the oPt, has been a key contributing factor to low HRP levels.
This decline is largely the result of the Trump Administration’s cutting $300 million from its funding of UNRWA.
However, nearly all agencies in the HRP have received less funding in 2018, as compared with previous years at this date, negatively affecting the majority of the humanitarian operations in the oPt. Without adequate funding, humanitarian partners will struggle to respond to the needs of people affected by crisis across the oPt.
UN-procured emergency fuel is delivered to some 250 health, water and sanitation facilities, mainly to power back-up generators that are required in the context of Gaza’s chronic energy crisis, which leaves the population with no more than five hours of electricity daily. Among the most vulnerable to shortages are 4,800 patients in Gaza’s hospitals, who rely each day on electrical devices in intensive care units, including newborns, and those on dialysis or in trauma departments. Medical services for over 1.6 million other Palestinians will suffer from reduction or cessation of services, due to lack of emergency fuel at the main health facilities, and over half the population face the risk of possible sewage overflow, if fuel runs out for the 41 main sewage pumping stations in the Gaza Strip. Overall, the reduced functioning of water and sanitation facilities risks an increase of waterborne disease and outbreaks in a densely-populated, urban area. US$ 4.5 million is required to ensure that a minimum level of essential services can continue to run through the end of the year.
“If donors intervene quickly, we can prevent a serious deterioration, such as a disease outbreak or other public health concern,” said Mr. McGoldrick. “But we need funding immediately to avoid the collapse of critical life-saving services,” he concluded.